Endoscopy is a medical procedure that uses a flexible, lighted tube (endoscope) to visualize the inside of the body, primarily for diagnosing and treating gastrointestinal (GI) conditions.
It allows doctors to directly examine the lining of the digestive tract, perform biopsies. and even treat certain conditions during the procedure.
Endoscopy for Diagnosis
An endoscopy can be used to investigate unusual symptoms. Diagnose conditions that can cause acidity, bleeding, diarrhea, inflammation, , difficulty in swallowing which can be symptom of some serious diseases.
Endoscopy for Surgery
Endoscopy is performed to help to perform certain types of surgery For example, doctors can stop internal bleeding, seal wounds, open blockages, remove tissue, remove swallowed objects, clip polyps, or widen a narrowed esophagus.
Endoscopy To Remove Small Sample
Endoscopy is done to remove a small sample for further analysis like biopsy.
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio Pancreatography is an advanced endoscopic procedure related to
diseases of pancreas and biliary tree. Common indication for ERCP is jaundice due to obstruction
of biliary tube, which drains the bile from the liver into the intestine.
Obstruction can be due to a gallstone, which has slipped into bile tube and has blocked the bile tube.
These Stones can be removed by ERCP, without any surgery being involved.
This procedure is necessary if the patient has stones in the gallbladder and also in bile tube and
is always performed before Laparoscopic removal of gallbladder. Cancer of the gallbladder, biliary tree, pancreas,
duodenum or obstruction by lymph nodes can be responsible for jaundice and can be very effectively
treated by ERCP without any need for surgery.
This technique is important in these conditions as majority of the patients coming for jaundice are at an advanced stage of cancer and need palliative treatment to give relief from severe itching and jaundice. Infection or narrowing in the biliary tree can be treated by ERCP.
Common Bile Duct Stones
Common Bile Duct Stones
Chronic Pancreatitis is condition which can result in recurrent attacks of persistent and severe pain. This can be due to presence of stones or narrowing of the pancreatic duct and can be treated by ERCP. Pancreatic pseudocyst / collection of fluid is a complication of pancreatitis, which results in abdominal pain, vomiting, fever etc. It is a serious condition which can be treated by ERCP.
Lesions, or abnormal changes, of the biliary system and pancreas encompass a wide range of conditions,
from inflammatory to cancerous. These include conditions like acute and chronic pancreatitis,
gallstones, cholangitis, pancreatic cysts, and various tumors.
Most of the lesions of biliary system and pancreas were treated earlier by surgery with its own
complications, but now with ERCP these conditions can be treated without any surgery and morbidity
and mortality related to surgery, and as a cheaper option for
surgery and has become treatment of choice for the same.
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Disclaimer: The purpose of this website (www.jayantbarve.in) is solely for the purpose of creating awareness and imparting education regarding gastroenterology and Hepatology. This shall not be treated as a substitute to a professional gastroenterologist's advice or prescription. Every individual and their case is different, so the results of any of the treatments mentioned on the website may vary. This website contains graphic images of before and after results of procedures, so viewer discretion is advised.
Disclaimer: The purpose of this website (www.jayantbarve.in) is solely for the purpose of creating awareness and imparting education regarding gastroenterology and Hepatology. This shall not be treated as a substitute to a professional gastroenterologist's advice or prescription. Every individual and their case is different, so the results of any of the treatments mentioned on the website may vary. This website contains graphic images of before and after results of procedures, so viewer discretion is advised.